Bodybuilding Exercises You Can Do Without a Gym
A common concern that some of you have expressed to me is not being able to bodybuild without a gym membership. While a gym membership is definitely going to enable you to perform a much wider range of bodybuilding exercises, a gym membership is not essential to achieve your bodybuilding goals.
There are bodybuilding exercises you can do just by using your own bodyweight, and if you’re a beginner bodybuilder this is a great place to start with. Once you outgrow your own bodyweight however, you’ll need to use equipment that will provide you enough progressive resistance. This is when investing in setting up your own home gym could come in handy.
Home Gym Essentials
I’d say the minimum requirements for a home gym are:
- Workout Bench
- Sets of Barbells and Dumbbells (those with detachable weight plates are best)
- Stability Ball
Optional:
- Resistance Band (great for travelers)
- Exercise Mat (for abdominal floor work exercises and stretching)
- Medicine Ball
In the end, it doesn’t really matter what resistance equipment you use, as long as you can have progressive resistance. Put on your MacGyver hat and improvise with whatever heavy objects you have in the house or wherever.
Get your kids to jump on your back as you do your squats, lunges and push ups.
Carry another person or a sack of rice on your back and climb up and down several flights of stairs.
As long as you have enough resistance to challenge your muscles, it’s good enough. Just remember that progression is key.
Bodybuilding Exercises
Below is a list of weight training exercises you can do even if you have no access to a gym. I’m still working on building an exercise database so that you know how to do each of these exercises with proper technique.
If you can’t wait for me to finish the exercise database, a great resource is Vince DelMonte’s The Insane Muscle Demonstrator, included as a Bonus in his No Nonsense Muscle Building Program.
Chest Exercises
Barbell Bench Press
Barbell Incline Chest Press
Dumbbell Bench Press
Incline Dumbbell Chest Fly
Decline Bench Press
Dumbbell Fly
Incline Dumbell Chest Press
Pushups
- standard push ups
- push up with elevated feet
- dumbell pushup and row
- pushup with rotation
- 1 leg push up
Upper Back Bodybuilding Exercises
- Bent Over Barbell rear Delt Row
- T Bar Row with Barbell
- Standing Bent Over Row
- Dumbbell Bent Over Row
Lower Back & Hamstrings
- Barbell Deadlift
- Stiff Leg Deadlift
- Hamstring Ball Curl
- RDLs with Dumbbells
- Single Leg Hip Extension
- Single Leg RDL with Dumbbell
- Single Leg Kickbacks
- Superman
- Bodyweight Lateral Lunge Squat
- Hip Bridges on Ball
- Supine Bridge Leg Curls
- Supine Hamstring Curl With Bridge
- Reverse Hyper on Ball and bench
Outer Back
- Close Grip Chin Up
- Pull Ups
- Dumbbell Pullover
Legs
- One Leg Box Step Up
- Standing Dumbbell Front Lunge
- Wall Sit
- Dumbbell Bulgarian Split Squat
- Squats
- Bodyweight Squats
- Barbell Squats
- Squat Jump
- Alternating Split Squat Jump
- Dumbbell Step Up
Shoulder Exercises
- Lateral raises (with dumbbells, resistance bands or plates)
- Shoulder Press
- Standing Horizontal Rotation Press
- Seated Dumbbell Arnold press
- Upright Rows
- Lying Side Raise
- Military Press
Biceps
- Incline Hammer Curls
- Dumbbell Hammer Curl
- Supine Close Grip Bench Press
- Dumbbell Preacher Curl
- Dumbbell Curl (1 arm or 2 arms)
- Reverse Barbell Curls
- Concentration Curl
Triceps
- Lying Single Arm Tricep Extension
- Lying Dumbbell Tricep Extension
- Bench Dip
- Close Grip Bench Press
- Decline Tricep Extension
- Skull Crushers
- Lying Barbell Extension
- 1 Arm Overhead Tricep Extension
- Advanced Tricep Bench Dip (ankles on stability ball)
Abdominals Workout
When doing your abs it’s great to do a circuit of 1 to 3 sets, about 10 to 20 reps each exercise. Go from stable positions (floor) to increasingly unstable positions (stability ball, BOSU ball), or from ab exercises with no weights to those with added weights.
- Full Sit Ups
- Weighted Ball Stability Crunch
- Plank
- Elbow Bridge
- Reverse Crunch
- Double Crunch
- Ball Crunch with Resistance
- Lateral Flexion With Medicine Ball Overhead
- Hip Thrusts
- Hanging Leg Raises
- Incline Hip Raises
- Side plank
- Side Crunch
- Weighted Russian Twist
- Straight Leg Leglift
- Decline Reverse Crunch
- Prone Knee Tuck on Ball
Bodybuilding Tips
Before you attempt any of these it’s important to:
- Consult your doctor first and make sure it’s safe for you to engage in bodybuilding.
- Start with very light weights first as you focus on getting the techniques right. Progress to heavier and more complex exercises when you get the hang of the basics.
- Never attempt to lift really heavy weights and train to failure when you have nobody to assist you. Be safe, not stupid.
- You can introduce progression on certain exercises simply by changing positions (from lying to seated to standing; from flat to incline to decline, etc.)
- Most exercises listed below can be varied by using different types of resistance equipment (e.g., dumbbells, barbells, weight plates or resistance bands). Feel free to use whatever is appropriate to your fitness level.
- Make sure you know what you are doing, instead of randomly selecting exercises and doing random sets and reps. The best way to go about bodybuilding is to follow a structure to your weight training routines. So before you begin it really is best to educate yourself first.
If you’re a beginner, it’s wise to perform a bodily conditioning program first before you embark on a serious muscle building program. A great way to start is perform Vince DelMonte’s Upside Down Training Program for 4 to 6 weeks prior to doing some heavy lifting. Doing a program like Upside Down Training will ensure you address muscular imbalances, get your techniques right, minimize likelihood of injuries, and build up your fitness. To get your free Upside Down Training, just scroll towards the top of this page and sign up to my newsletter, and I’ll send you the download link right away.


September 7, 2009 






I can’t exactly call myself a bodybuilder, but I am a lifelong martial artist and definitely into staying in shape.
I like the idea of exercising without a gym; I’m mostly working out at home with kettlebells. Do you have any experience with kettlebells? What did you think?
I don’t actually have any experience with them, although I’ve ALWAYS wanted to use them.
Here I don’t have a lot of space that I can use for kettlebells so I’ve just made do with a gym membership.
I may sit and think a lot more about how to use kettlebells in my lifestyle.
What style do you practice Jeffrey?
I am 16 and have been weightlifting for about 2 years, on and off. I am starting to get back in it seriously again. How long do you think it will be untill i start getting a result? and what sort of diet should i eat? can you give be a routine on what to eat to follow please? i know weightlifting is more about the diet you eat.
Hey Kenneth,
You want to be focusing on a diet that’s made up of about 50% carbs, 30% protein and the rest fats. When I say fats, these should be good fats like avocado, hemp and oily fish.
Eat about 4-5 times a day but don’t stuff yourself otherwise you’re going to start to get fat – just eat until you are sufficed.
If you train hard, and regularly, but let your body rest enough so that you can lift either more or the same but in less time when you hit the gym next, then you should be able to put on muscle quickly indeed.
Obviously, it’s more complex than this if you want to make sure you’re doing everything right and I can’t really write it all out here. If you want a comprehensive plan on how to gain muscle fastest, check out No Nonsense Muscle Building.